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Table 3 Ferritin with cut-off values of 100 mcg/L and 50 mcg/L, and anaemia in the diagnosis of gastrointestinal cancers (in paranthesis are 95% CI)

From: Ferritin above 100 mcg/L could rule out colon cancer, but not gastric or rectal cancer in patients with involuntary weight loss

  

Gastrointestinal cancer

Colorectal cancer

Ferritin (cut-off 100 mcg/L)

Sensitivity (%)

86 (67–95)

93 (69–100)

 

Specificity (%)

57 (51–62)

56 (50–62)

 

Positive predictive value (%)

14 (9–21)

10 (6–16)

 

Negative predictive value (%)

98 (94–100)

99 (96–100)

 

Positive likelihood ratio

2

2.1

 

Negative likelihood ratio

0.24

0.13

 

Sensitivity (%)

59 (39–77)

64 (39–84)

 

Specificity (%)

76 (71–81)

75 (70–80)

Ferritin (cut-off 50 mcg/L)

Positive predictive value (%)

17 (10–27)

12(6–20)

 

Negative predictive value (%)

96 (92–98)

98 (95–99)

 

Positive likelihood ratio

2.5

2.6

 

Negative likelihood ratio

0.54

0.47

 

Sensitivity (%)

68 (47–84)

64 (39–84)

 

Specificity (%)

51 (45–57)

50 (44–56)

Anaemia

Positive predictive value (%)

10 (6–16)

6 (3–11)

 

Negative predictive value (%)

95 (90–98)

97 (92–99)

 

Positive likelihood ratio

1.4

1.3

 

Negative likelihood ratio

0.63

0.71