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Table 2 Effectiveness for acute pancreatitis with protease inhibitors

From: Treatment of acute pancreatitis with protease inhibitors administered through intravenous infusion: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis

Outcomes

No. of studies

Pooled risk difference

NNT

Heterogeneity

Statistical method by effect model

Quality of a body of evidence

Value

95%CI

Value

95%CI

I2value(%)

Lower

Upper

NNTB

NNTH

Death

17

-0.02

-0.05

0.01

74.8

 

NNTH 62.4 to ∞ to NNTB 23.4

0

M-H

low

High quality studies

6

-0.02

-0.06

0.02

 

624.6

NNTH 24.6 to ∞ to NNTB 26.7

34.1

M-H

Aprotinin

11

-0.01

-0.05

0.02

89.3

 

NNTH 38.8 to ∞ to NNTB 20.8

0

M-H

Gabexate mesilate

6

-0.02

-0.07

0.03

54.3

 

NNTH 33.3 to ∞ to NNTB 14.9

31.1

M-H

Daily dosage >900 mg of GM

5

-0.02

-0.09

0.04

55.2

 

NNTH 8.3 to ∞ to NNTB 14.C

47.0

M-H

Daily dosage >1500 mg of GM

2

-0.09

-0.33

0.15

33.6

 

NNTH 17.8 to ∞ to NNTB 8.6

79.0

D-L

Mild pancreatitis

7

0.00

-0.03

0.04

 

177.5

NNTH 24.5 to ∞ to NNTB 33.9

0

M-H

Moderate to severe pancreatitis

10

-0.03

-0.07

0.01

 

1604

NNTH 23.0 to ∞ to NNTB 23.7

19.7

M-H

Severe pancreatitis

2

-0.19

-031

-0.08

5.2

 

3.2 to 12.7

0

M-H

With sponsor

9

-0.02

-0.06

0.02

67.0

 

NNTH 43.0 to ∞ to NNTB 18.8

15.0

M-H

Without sponsor

8

-0.02

-0.06

0.03

68.4

 

NNTH 31.9 to ∞ to NNTB 16.5

0

M-H

Abdominal pain

2

-0.26

-0.40

-0.13

3.9

2.5 to 9.6

85.0

D-L

 

very low

High quality study

1

-0.14

-0.32

0.03

6.9

 

NNTH 30.1 to ∞ to NNTB 3.1

Uncalculatable

M-H

Pseudocyst formation

5

-0.00

-0.05

0.03

298.6

 

NNTH 27.3 to ∞ to NNTB 23.1

0

M-H

low

Intra-abdominal abscess formation

4

-0.01

-0.04

0.02

113.2

 

NNTH 65.3 to ∞ to NNTB 30.3

0

M-H

low

Surgical intervention

3

-0.08

-0.17

-0.00

11.8

 

6.0 to 443.8

60.5

D0L

very low

High quality study

1

0.00

-0.10

0.11

 

225.8

NNTH 8.9 to ∞ to NNTB 9.7

Uncalculatable

M-H

Bowel obstruction

3

-0.06

-0.12

-0.00

6.3

 

4.0 to 14.5

58.8

D-L

very low

High quality study

1

-0.03

-0.08

0.02

33.9

 

NNTH 44.2 to ∞ to NNTB 12.3

Uncalculatable

M-H

Any major complications

5

-0.01

-0.08

0.06

76.4

 

NNTH 15.7 to ∞ to NNTB 11.1

0

M-H

low

  1. NNT number needed to treat; NNTB number needed to treat benefit; NNTH number needed to treat harm; CI confidence intervals; M-H mantel-haenszel; D-L dersimonian-laird; GM, gabexate mesilate.