Skip to main content

Table 2 Surgical complications of MIPD in reviewed studied (list by constituent ratio)

From: Minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy for periampullary disease: a comprehensive review of literature and meta-analysis of outcomes compared with open surgery

Complications

Total events (n = 1003)

POPF

372 (37.1%)

DGE

255 (25.4%)

PPH

141 (14.1%)

Fluid collection/abscess

84 (8.4%)

Wound complications

60 (6.0%)

Bile leakage

56 (5.6%)

Ileus

17 (1.7%)

Chyle leakage

5 (0.5%)

Gastrointestinal anastomotic leakage

4 (0.4%)

Peptic ulcer

3 (0.3%)

Other

6 (0.6%)

  1. Other complications included colitis (n = 1), colon perforation (n = 1), bowel ischemia (n = 1), PV thrombus (n = 1), dumping syndrome (n = 1), trocar site bleeding (n = 1)