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Table 6 Short-term outcomes and complications according to the sedation method used for endoscopic submucosal dissection

From: Endoscopic submucosal dissection under general anesthesia for superficial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is associated with better clinical outcomes

Variables

Conscious sedation (n = 93)

General anesthesia (n = 82)

p-value

En bloc resection (yes)

82 (88.2)

82 (100)

0.001

Complete resection (yes)

64 (68.8)

67 (81.7)

0.056

Curative resection (yes)

54 (58.1)

49 (59.8)

0.878

Perforation (yes)

13 (14.0)

1 (1.2)

0.002

 Frank perforation

3 (3.2)

1 (1.2)

 

 Microperforation

10 (10.8)

0 (0.0)

 

Procedure time (mins)

52.5 ± 42.4

75.8 ± 47.1

0.001

Hospital stay (days)

7.7 ± 5.9

5.5 ± 1.1

0.001

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD or number (%) of patients or lesions