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Table 4 Multivariable risk factors of erosive esophagitis according to metabolic obesity status or metabolic abdominal obesity status

From: Obesity increases the risk of erosive esophagitis but metabolic unhealthiness alone does not: a large-scale cross-sectional study

 

Odds ratio

95% CI

P

Odds ratio

95% CI

P

Age

1.002

0.996–1.008

0.540

1

0.994–1.006

0.982

Male

2.691

2.196–3.297

< 0.001

3.358

2.727–4.136

< 0.001

Coffee

1.075

0.918–1.258

0.369

1.087

0.929–1.273

0.298

Alcohol

1.338

1.138–1.574

< 0.001

1.346

1.145–1.583

< 0.001

Smoking

1.181

1.007–1.385

0.041

1.171

0.999–1.373

0.052

Helicobacter pylori seropositivity

0.362

0.313–0.419

< 0.001

0.364

0.315–0.422

< 0.001

White blood cell count

1.071

1.029–1.114

0.001

1.068

1.027–1.111

0.001

Metabolic Obesity Status

 Metabolic healthy nonobese

1

     

 Metabolic healthy obese

1.589

1.314–1.921

< 0.001

 

 Metabolic unhealthy nonobese

1.224

0.991–1.511

0.06

 

 Metabolic unhealthy obese

1.734

1.441–2.085

< 0.001

 

Metabolic Abdominal Obesity Status

 Metabolic healthy abdominal nonobese

   

1

  

 Metabolic healthy abdominal obese

   

1.585

1.308–1.920

< 0.001

 Metabolic unhealthy abdominal nonobese

  

1.186

0.966–1.455

0.103

 Metabolic unhealthy abdominal obese

   

1.807

1.496–2.182

< 0.001

  1. CI confidence interval