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Table 4 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis of the predictors of chronic complications associated with percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

From: Risk factors for complications and mortality of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy insertion

Predictor

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

 

OR (95% CI)

p value

OR (95% CI)

p value

Clinical characteristic

 Age ≥ 70 years

2.366

0.001

1.974 (1.186–3.285)

0.009

 BMI < 19 kg/m2

1.161

0.542

  

 Diabetes mellitus

1.851

0.022

1.731 (1.007–2.977)

0.047

 Hypertension

1.857

0.011

  

 Chronic kidney disease

0.570

0.376

  

 Aspirin

1.985

0.022

  

 Clopidogrel

1.316

0.550

  

 Warfarin

1.174

0.812

  

Indication for PEG

 Neurologic disease

    

  Stroke

1.012

0.968

  

  Other neurologic diseases

1.580

0.063

  

 Malignancy

0.337

0.009

0.473 (0.199–1.082)

0.075

Laboratory values

 WBC ≥ 12,000/μL

0.419

0.054

0.434 (0.176–1.070)

0.070

 Platelet count < 100,000/μL

0.226

0.152

  

 Prothrombin time ≥ 1.3

0.869

0.806

  

 Albumin < 3.0 g/dL

1.048

0.849

  

 Hemoglobin < 11 g/dL

0.837

0.470

  

 CRP ≥ 5 mg/dL

0.643

0.154

  

Procedure time

0.611

0.153

  

Diameter of PEG tube

 15-Fr

 

0.031

  

 20-Fr

0.143

(0.034–0.607)

0.008

  

 24-Fr

0.976

(0.434–2.194)

0.952

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