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Table 1 Comparisons of biochemical parameters between control and NAFLD populations

From: Metabolic syndrome and biochemical changes among non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients attending a tertiary care hospital of Nepal

 

NAFLD

Control

p

Age (years)

44.24 ± 13.45

45.38 ± 14.67

0.985

BMI (kg/m2)

26.41 ± 4.74

23.61 ± 3.51

< 0.001

WC (cm)

89.55 ± 9.73

76.34 ± 6.12

< 0.001

SBP (mmHg)

133.79 ± 12.72

126.64 ± 10.13

< 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

85.82 ± 7.91

80.85 ± 7.01

< 0.001

Total Bilirubin (mg/dl)

0.85 ± 0.162

0.85 ± 0.097

0.776

Direct Dilirubin (mg/dl)

0.24 ± 0.081

0.23 ± 0.047

0.619

ALT (U/L)

41.93 ± 23.98

22.86 ± 6.99

< 0.001

AST (U/L)

38.66 ± 20.20

25.64 ± 7.27

< 0.001

ALP (U/L)

170.74 ± 51.39

143.62 ± 40.79

< 0.001

Uric Acid (mg/dl)

5.34 ± 1.18

4.64 ± 1.08

< 0.001

FBS (mg/dl)

106.52 ± 37.82

89.23 ± 16.43

< 0.001

Total cholesterol (mg/dl)

191.62 ± 40.0

154.51 ± 18.9

< 0.001

Triglyceride (mg/dl)

191.30 ± 94.29

113.83 ± 21.56

< 0.001

HDL-C (mg/dl)

42.51 ± 3.50

46.18 ± 3.82

< 0.001

LDL-C (mg/dl)

110.82 ± 35.79

85.57 ± 18.76

< 0.001

Creatinine (mg/dl)

0.93 ± 0.16

0.92 ± 0.16

0.561

Urea (mg/dl)

25.41 ± 5.96

27.014 ± 6.63

0.13

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

14.47 ± 1.83

17.46 ± 2.21

0.25

TLC (cells/μl)

8895.89 ± 1226.22

5931.43 ± 1003.12

0.43

RBC (millions/ μl)

4.98 ± 0.69

4.83 ± 0.52

0.145

Platelet (cells/ μl)

282,000.01 ± 72,872.61

297,442.86 ± 69,208.074

0.196

Total protein (g/dl)

6.49 ± 0.65

7.38 ± 0.65

< 0.001

Albumin (g/dl)

3.42 ± 0.41

4.41 ± 0.53

< 0.001

  1. Bold represents statistically significant values
  2. BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, FBS fasting blood sugar, HDL-C high density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low density lipoprotein cholesterol, TLC total leucocyte count, RBC red blood cell count