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Table 3 Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value for the presence of esophageal varices using gall bladder wall thickness (GBWT) ≥4 mm, spleen length (≥130 mm), ascites, thrombocytes (< 160.000/μl) and Child-Pugh classification

From: Gall bladder wall thickening as non-invasive screening parameter for esophageal varices – a comparative endoscopic – sonographic study

Parameter

GBWT (≥4 mm)

Spleen (≥130 mm)

Thrombocytes (< 160.000/μl)

Ascites

Child-Pugh B or C

Sensitivity

46%

62%

69%

44%

50%

Specificity

89%

81%

78%

94%

92%

Positive predictive value

70%

67%

64%

82%

78%

Negative predictive value

73%

78%

81%

74%

76%