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Table 1 Characterstics and procedure findings of three groups

From: The efficacy of limited endoscopic sphincterotomy plus endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation for removal of large bile duct stones

 

EST (n = 31)

EPLBD (n = 96)

Limited EST + EPLBD (n = 58)

P-value

Multiple comparisons

Gender (M/F)

18/13

49/47

26/32

0.481

 

Age (years)

68 (45–88)

74 (37–99)

73.5 (55–98)

0.054

 

Largest stone size (mm)

17 (15–27)

16.5 (15–26)

18 (15–35)

0.487

 

Stone number

1: 14 (45.2%)

1: 40 (41.7%)

1: 28 (48.3%)

0.642

 

2: 8 (25.8%)

2: 19 (19.8)

2: 7 (12.1%)

 

3: 3 (9.7%)

3: 7 (7.3%)

3: 6 (10.3%)

 

> 3: 6 (19.4%)

> 3: 30 (31.3%)

> 3: 17 (29.3%)

Largest CHD/CBD diameter(mm)

20 (11–27)

18 (12–35)

18 (11–40)

0.640

 

Gallstones

15 (48.4%)

47 (49%)

22 (38%)

0.385

 

Post-cholecystectomy

12(38.7%)

34 (35.4%)

27 (46.6%)

0.390

 

Diverticulum

14 (45.2%)

47 (49%)

26 (44.8%)

0.861

 

Procedure time of 1st session treatment (min)

23.5 (17–68)

25.0 (14–60)

32.0 (12–61)

0.001

EST = EPLBD <Limited EST + EPLBD

  1. EST endoscopic sphincterotomy, EPLBD endoscopic papillary large balloon dilation, CHD common hepatic dust, CBD common bile duct