From: Esophageal lymphangioma: a case report and review of literature
Case | Author | Year | Country | Gender | Age | Site | Size (cm) | Chief Complains | Treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Watson-williams [4] | 1934 | UK | Male | 61 | L | NA | Chest pain, vomiting | Observation |
2 | Schmidt [5] | 1961 | USA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | Autopsy |
3 | Brady [6] | 1973 | USA | Female | 62 | L | 5 | Epigastric pain | Observation |
4 | Armengol-Miro [7] | 1979 | Spain | Male | 64 | L | 1 | Epigastric pain | Snare polypectomy |
5 | Tmamada [8] | 1980 | Japan | Male | 46 | L | NA | Dysphagia, vomiting | Open surgery |
6 | Liebert [9] | 1983 | USA | Male | 58 | L | 1.5 | Dysphagia | Snare polypectomy |
7 | Castellanos [10] | 1990 | Spain | Female | 66 | M | 2 × 1.5 | Chest pain | Open surgery |
8 | Yoshida [11] | 1994 | Japan | Male | 55 | M | 4 | Heart burn | Open surgery |
9 | Suwa [12] | 1996 | Japan | Female | 52 | L | 2.2 × 2 | Dysphagia | Snare polypectomy |
10 | Scarpis [13] | 1998 | Italy | Male | 64 | L | 1.5 | Epigastric pain | Snare polypectomy |
11 | Lee [14] | 2002 | Korea | Male | 37 | M,L | NA | Dysphagia | INF α2a and partial polypectomy |
12 | Yoon [15] | 2004 | Korea | Male | 72 | L | 5.1 × 2.3 | Vomiting | Open surgery |
13 | Saers [16] | 2005 | Germany | Female | 52 | L | 0.7 | Dysphagia, chest pain, abdominal discomfort | Endoscopic mucosal resection |
14 | Sushil [17] | 2007 | USA | Male | 68 | L | 1.4 × 1.4 | Heart burn | Snare polypectomy |
15 | Best [18] | 2008 | USA | Male | 68 | U | 3.5 × 2.2, 2 × 1.4 | Dysphagia | CO2 laser resection |
16 | Seybt [19] | 2008 | USA | Male | 53 | L | 4 | Dysphagia, regurgitation | Open surgery |
17 | Arashiro [20] | 2010 | Japan | Female | 33 | L | 1.9 × 1.5 | Reflux symptoms | Endoscopic submucosal dissection |
18 | Lee [21] | 2011 | Korea | Male | 55 | M | 0.7 | NA | Endoscopic resection with band ligation |
19 | Xue [22] | 2012 | China | Male | 58 | M,L | 10 × 2.5 × 1, 6 × 5 × 4 | Dysphagia | Open surgery |
20 | Zhao [23] | 2013 | China | Male | 35 | U | 0.8 × 0.6 | Asymptomatic | Dual-channel endoscopic resection |
21 | 2013 | China | Female | 42 | M | 0.8 × 0.5 | |||
22 | 2013 | China | Male | 47 | M | 0.4 × 0.4 | |||
23 | 2013 | China | Male | 38 | M | 1.2 × 0.7 | |||
24 | 2013 | China | Male | 77 | L | 0.7 × 0.4 | |||
25 | 2013 | China | Female | 50 | M | 0.8 × 0.5 | |||
26 | Barbosa [24] | 2015 | Portugal | Male | 57 | L | 1.2 | Asymptomatic | Observation |
27 | Luo [25] | 2017 | China | Male | 41 | L | 6 × 1 | Dysphagia | Endoscopic piecemeal mucosal resection |
28 | Zhao [26] | 2017 | China | Male | 59 | M | NA | Choking | Endoscopic mucosal resection |
29 | Hu [27] | 2018 | China | Male | 46 | M | 16 × 6 × 4 | Dysphagia | Endoscopic submucosal dissection |
30 | Min [28] | 2018 | China | Female | 44 | M | 7 | Dysphagia | Snare electrocautery |
31 | Present case | 2019 | China | Female | 48 | U | 1.5 × 1.2 × 1 | Dysphagia | Endoscopic submucosal dissection |