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Table 2 Differences in life expectancy at 65 years comparing medications used to treat seniors with inflammatory bowel disease

From: Real world evidence of the association between medication and life expectancy in elderly inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based cohort study

 

Mesalamine

Immunomodulator monotherapy

Biologic monotherapy

Combination therapy

Systemic steroids

No therapy

 Females

− 3.4 (− 3.9, − 2.9)

3.2 (2.4, 4.1)

2.3 (0.4, 4.2)

− 1.8 (− 4.5, 0.9)

7.1 (6.3, 7.8)

 Males

− 2.5 (− 3.0, − 2.1)

3.3 (2.5, 4.0)

2.5 (0.7, 4.3)

0.4 (− 2.2, 3.1)

6.8 (6.2, 7.5)

Mesalamine

 Females

 

6.7 (5.8, 7.5)

5.7 (3.8, 7.6)

1.6 (− 1.1, 4.3)

10.5 (9.7, 11.3)

 Males

 

5.8 (5.0, 6.6)

5.0 (3.2, 6.8)

3.0 (0.3, 5.6)

9.4 (8.7, 10.0)

Immunomodulator monotherapy

 Females

  

− 0.9 (− 3.0, 1.1)

− 5.1 (− 7.8, − 2.3)

3.8 (2.8, 4.9)

 Males

  

− 0.8 (− 2.7, 1.1)

− 2.8 (− 5.5, − 0.1)

3.6 (2.7, 4.5)

Biologic monotherapy

 Females

   

− 4.1 (− 7.4, − 0.9)

4.8 (2.8, 6.7)

 Males

   

− 2.1 (− 5.2, 1.1)

4.3 (2.5, 6.2)

Combination therapy

 Females

    

8.9 (6.1, 11.6)

 Males

    

6.4 (3.7, 9.1)

  1. Differences correspond to the medication referenced in the column name subtracted from the medication reference in the row name (i.e., LErow – LEcolumn). Significant differences are indicated in bold font