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Table 4 Results of univariate and multivariate Cox proportional-hazards regression analysis for overall survival without transplantation

From: Analysis of clinical features and prognostic factors in patients with hepatic hydrothorax: a single-center study from China

Variables

Univariate analysis

Multivariate analysis

 

HR (95% CI)

P-Value

HR (95% CI)

P-Value

Age (years)

0.993(0.977–1.009)

0.400

  

Hepatitis B virus

0.995(0.667–1.483)

0.979

  

Hepatitis C virus

1.165(0.650–2.090)

0.608

  

Alcohol

0.920(0.551–1.537)

0.751

  

Primary biliary cirrhosis

0.641(0.297–1.386)

0.258

  

Male

1.772(1.171–2.682)

0.007

1.721(1.114–2.658)

0.005

Liver failure

1.820(1.040–3.185)

0.036

1.465(0.781–2.749)

0.234

Hepatic encephalopathy

2.361(1.354–4.116)

0.002

2.016(1.101–3.693)

0.001

Digestive bleeding

1.320(0.758–2.298)

0.327

  

Pleural fluid infection

0.832(0.513–1.349)

0.455

  

Spontaneous peritonitis

0.909(0.523–1.580)

0.736

  

Hypokalemia

0.852(0.565–1.283)

0.443

  

Hyponatremia

1.721(1.156–2.562)

0.007

1.429(0.916–2.229)

0.115

Hepatorenal syndrome

1.569(0.724–3.399)

0.253

  

Grade III ascites

1.336(0.831–2.146)

0.232

  

AST (U/L)

0.998(0.993–1.002)

0.301

  

ALT (U/L)

0.998(0.993–1.003)

0.445

  

GGT (U/L)

0.999(0.996–1.001)

0.265

  

ALP (U/L)

0.998(0.995–1.001)

0.143

  

ALB (g/L)

0.971(0.933–1.011)

0.159

  

TBIL (umol/L)

1.004(1.000-1.007)

0.045

1.002(0.997–1.007)

0.379

TT (s)

1.014(0.947–1.087)

0.684

  

PT (s)

1.035(0.995–1.077)

0.083

0.994(0.944–1.047)

0.825

  1. M male, F female, ALT alanine aminotransferase, AST aspartate aminotransferase, ALP alkaline phosphatase, GGT gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, TBIL total bilirubin, ALB albumin, PLT platelet, TT Thrombin time, PT prothrombin time, HH Hepatic Hydrothorax, HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval