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Table 2 Diagnostic performance of the AI system and endoscopists

From: A single-center prospective study evaluating the usefulness of artificial intelligence for the diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in a real-time setting

 

AI system [95% CI]

Endoscopists [95% CI]

Accuracy

80.6% (191/237) [75.0-85.4]

85.7% (203/237) [80.5–89.9]

Sensitivity

68.2% (30/44) [52.4–81.4]

61.4% (27/44) [45.5–75.6]

Specificity

83.4% (161/193) [77.7–88.4]

91.2% (176/193) [86.3–94.8]

Positive predictive value

48.4% (30/62) [35.5–61.4]

61.4% (27/44) [45.5–75.6]

Negative predictive value

92.0% (161/175) [86.9–95.6]

91.2% (176/193) [86.3–94.8]

  1. AI, artificial intelligence; CI, confidence interval.