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Table 4 Anesthetic and treatment outcomes of endoscopic submucosal dissection

From: Comparison of sedation between the endoscopy room and operation room during endoscopic submucosal dissection for neoplasms in the upper gastrointestinal tract

 

Group E

Group O

P value

Treatment outcome

 Procedure time (min)

105.4 ± 70.4

106.5 ± 64.4

0.89

 En bloc resection

195 (99.5%)

100 (99.0%)

1.00

 Delayed hemorrhage

10 (5.1%)

1 (1.0%)

0.11

 Perforation

3 (1.5%)

3 (3.0%)

0.41

 Mortality

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1.00

Anesthetic outcome

 Anesthesia time (min)

138.3 ± 78.1

148.4 ± 68.8

0.27

 Intubation case

0 (0%)

1 (1.0%)

0.34

 Desaturation

25 (12.8%)

4 (4.0%)

0.02

 Hypotension

26 (13.3%)

8 (7.9%)

0.25

 Bradycardia

8 (4.1%)

3 (3.0%)

0.76

 Recovery time (min)a

180 (100–360)

90 (0–180)

<0.001

 Aspiration pneumonia

2 (1.0%)

2 (2.0%)

0.61

Economic outcome

 Hospitalization period (day)

11.3 ± 5.0

10.3 ± 4.6

0.09

 Cost of hospitalization (1,000yen)

583.8 ± 273.1

649.4 ± 160.1

0.03

  1. Group E: patients who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection in the endoscopy room, Group O: patients who underwent endoscopic submucosal dissection in the operation room
  2. aMedian [interquartile range]; other values are mean ± standard deviation or n (%)