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Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with UC initiating tofacitinib, vedolizumab or a TNFi

From: Real-world characteristics, treatment experiences and corticosteroid utilisation of patients treated with tofacitinib for moderate to severe ulcerative colitis

Demographics

Tofacitinib (N = 225)

Vedolizumab (N = 373)

TNFi (N = 940)

Duration of variable-length baseline period (years), mean (SD)

3.4 (1.8)

3.5 (1.8)

3.5 (1.8)

Age at index date (years), mean (SD)

45.6 (16.5)

48.7 (18.0)

45.8 (17.1)

Gender, n (%)

 Female

113 (50.2)

188 (50.4)

466 (49.6)

 Male

112 (49.8)

185 (49.6)

474 (50.4)

Biologic treatment history, n (%)

 Biologic-naïve

43 (19.1)

307 (82.3)

881 (93.7)

 1 prior biologic

92 (40.9)

49 (13.1)

49 (5.2)

 ≥ 2 prior biologics

90 (40.0)

17 (4.6)

10 (1.1)

Oral corticosteroid use, n (%)a

173 (76.9)

254 (68.1)

693 (73.7)

Geographic region, n (%)

 Northeast

26 (11.6)

46 (12.3)

102 (10.9)

 Midwest

49 (21.8)

108 (29.0)

263 (28.0)

 South

97 (43.1)

162 (43.4)

427 (45.4)

 West

53 (23.6)

57 (15.3)

148 (15.7)

12-month baseline Quan-Charlson comorbidity score, mean (SD)

0.7 (1.3)

0.8 (1.5)

0.8 (1.3)

12-month baseline Quan-Charlson comorbidity score, n (%)

 0

152 (67.6)

233 (62.5)

602 (64.0)

 1

34 (15.1)

57 (15.3)

154 (16.4)

 2

23 (10.2)

48 (12.9)

97 (10.3)

 3

8 (3.6)

13 (3.5)

45 (4.8)

 4

3 (1.3)

9 (2.4)

22 (2.3)

 ≥ 5

5 (2.2)

13 (3.5)

20 (2.1)

  1. n, number of patients in the specified category; N, number of patients in the treatment group; SD, standard deviation; TNFi, tumour necrosis factor inhibitor; UC, ulcerative colitis
  2. aDuring the 12-month baseline period